Rujukan Kekhanan Turkik Pertama

  1. "The tamga of the royal clan of the first Turkish empire was a neatly drawn lineal picture of an ibex", Kljastornyj, 1980, p. 93
  2. ↑ "The tamga of the royal clan of the first Turkish empire was a neatly drawn lineal picture of an ibex", Kljastornyj, 1980, p. 93
  3. ↑ Sinor 1969, m/s. 101.
  4. ↑ Peter Roudik (2007). The History of the Central Asian Republics. m/s. 24.
  5. 1 2 Golden, Peter B. (2011). Central Asia in World History.
  6. 1 2 Roux 2000, m/s. 79.
  7. ↑ Smirnova 1952.
  8. ↑ Vovin 2019, m/s. 133.
  9. ↑ Lirong, M. A. "Sino-Turkish Cultural Ties under the Framework of Silk Road Strategy". In Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies (in Asia). Volume 8, No. 2, June 2014
  10. ↑ Turchin, Peter; Adams, Jonathan M.; Hall, Thomas D. (December 2006). "East–West Orientation of Historical Empires". Journal of World-Systems Research. 12 (2): 222. ISSN 1076-156X. Dicapai pada 16 September 2016.
  11. ↑ Taagepera, Rein (1979). "Size and Duration of Empires: Growth-Decline Curves, 600 B.C. to 600 A.D.". Social Science History. 3 (3/4): 129. doi:10.2307/1170959. JSTOR 1170959.
  12. ↑ Luc Kwanten, (1979), Imperial Nomads: A History of Central Asia, 500-1500, p. 35
  13. ↑ Taşağıl, Ahmet (2021). Türk Model Devleti Gök Türkler. Bilge Kültür Sanat. ISBN 9786059521598.
  14. ↑ Baratova 2005.
  15. ↑ West, Barbara A. (19 May 2010). Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania. Infobase Publishing. m/s. 829. ISBN 978-1-4381-1913-7. The first people to use the ethnonym Turk to refer to themselves were the Turuk people of the Gokturk Khanate in the mid sixth-century
  16. ↑ Mouton, 2002, Archivum Ottomanicum, p. 49
  17. ↑ Sigfried J. de Laet, Joachim Herrmann, (1996), History of Humanity: From the seventh century B.C. to the seventh century A.D., p. 478
  18. ↑ Marshall Cavendish Corporation (2006). Peoples of Western Asia. m/s. 364.
  19. ↑ Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (2007). Historic Cities of the Islamic World. m/s. 280.
  20. ↑ Borrero, Mauricio (2009). Russia: A Reference Guide from the Renaissance to the Present. m/s. 162.